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The Digitalization of Money
The Digitalization of Money
The ongoing digital revolution may lead to a radical departure from the traditional model of monetary exchange. We may see an unbundling of the separate roles of money, creating fiercer competition among specialized currencies. On the other hand, digital currencies associated with large platform ecosystems may lead to a re-bundling of money in which payment services are packaged with an array of data services, encouraging differentiation but discouraging interoperability between platforms. Digital currencies may also cause an upheaval of the international monetary system: countries that are socially or digitally integrated with their neighbors may face digital dollarization, and the prevalence of systemically important platforms could lead to the emergence of digital currency areas that transcend national borders. Central bank digital currency ensures that public money remains a relevant unit of account.
·nber.org·
The Digitalization of Money
Number of Real-time Payment Systems Continues to Grow Globally
Number of Real-time Payment Systems Continues to Grow Globally
New FIS report finds 54 countries now have active real-time payment programs, up from 40 in 2018 and nearly four times as many as 2014. India remains the global leader in real-time payments usage with 10-fold increase in value and eight-fold increase in transaction volumes driven through its national system over the last year.
·fisglobal.com·
Number of Real-time Payment Systems Continues to Grow Globally
Half of all Tether trading volume happens on one obscure exchange
Half of all Tether trading volume happens on one obscure exchange
In August, BTC/USDT represented 71.23% of total volume traded into both fiat and stablecoin. Despite controversies, USDT continues to be the most popular stablecoin for Bitcoin trading, followed by USDC, PAX, and TUSD. Bitmax, a trans-fee mining exchange, constituted roughly half of all USDT trading volume across all exchanges. Unlike regular cryptocurrency exchanges, trans-fee mining exchanges refund the fees paid by traders in the form of the exchange’s native token. While popular with traders, these exchanges have faced criticism from industry experts and were often compared to Ponzi schemes. These exchanges also incentivize wash trading.
·cryptocompare.com·
Half of all Tether trading volume happens on one obscure exchange
Digital Currencies: The Rise of Stablecoins
Digital Currencies: The Rise of Stablecoins
Stablecoins thus present as many conundrums as they do potential benefits—and policymakers would be wise to envision far-sighted regulatory regimes that will meet the challenge. The policies adopted today will mold the world of tomorrow. We explore one such avenue in our next blog.
·blogs.imf.org·
Digital Currencies: The Rise of Stablecoins
UK state of pay
UK state of pay
More than one in every 10 new accounts opened in the UK is now with a fintech firm, the report by payments firm Vocalink finds.
·vocalink.com·
UK state of pay
Digital challenges to the international monetary and financial system (Benoit Coeure)
Digital challenges to the international monetary and financial system (Benoit Coeure)
"Libra has undoubtedly been a wake-up call for central banks to strengthen their efforts to improve existing payment systems. This by itself is undoubtedly a win-win situation for the global community. Progress made by those central banks already operating at the technological frontier can be expected to increase the speed of technological diffusion across borders."
·ecb.europa.eu·
Digital challenges to the international monetary and financial system (Benoit Coeure)
The ascent of digital money
The ascent of digital money
If the United States is smart, it will wake up and start competing for dominance in digital payments. The shortest cut to a system to rival Alibaba and Tencent is called Libra, the digital currency proposed by Facebook, which, with its 2.4 billion active users, is uniquely positioned to create something on a Chinese scale, and fas
·bostonglobe.com·
The ascent of digital money
Regulating Libra
Regulating Libra
“Once Libra becomes well established in some countries, governments will lose control of their money supply and lose monetary policy as a tool of economic expansion or contraction... They will also lose the capacity, in times of severe uncertainty, to impose capital controls to prevent capital flight.”
·corpgov.law.harvard.edu·
Regulating Libra
Overseeing China’s payments revolution
Overseeing China’s payments revolution
A series of PBoC rulings in 2017 and 2018 have stopped bigtech payment operators profiting from interest income earned by depositing customers’ surplus payment funds. Instead, surplus payment funds now need to be placed with the PBoC and secure no interest in return – it had previously mandated that only certain percentages needed to be held with the central bank. The PBoC asked payment companies to deposit 100% of customer funds with the central bank by January 2019.
·centralbanking.com·
Overseeing China’s payments revolution
MintChip Misses the Point of Digital Currency
MintChip Misses the Point of Digital Currency
MintChip is a smartcard integrated circuit that holds electronic value and can securely transfer value from one chip to another. Since it's based on tamper-resistant proprietary hardware and currently supports microSD cards, USB sticks, and special high-end hardware security modules, it can perform transactions without an intermediary. This technology was created by the Royal Canadian Mint, backed by the Government of Canada.
·forbes.com·
MintChip Misses the Point of Digital Currency